In the picture is an alga called diatom.
What is interesting about this is the fact that after a conversation with a friend about how to find a forensic exports postmortem, it seems interesting .. :)
If a corpse is found in the pond, the main question before the police is whether he died by drowning or whether the corpse is dumped in the pool.
This algae is a creature that helps police find the answer to that question!
First some facts.
After death, the muscles in the throat are loosened and the esophagus and trachea are closed. If the body is put into water after death, it cannot enter the lungs. But if a person dies by drowning, the water will enter the lungs of the person who is drowning. (That's why you drown and die.)
If so, the aquatic organisms such as the above diatom algae will enter the lungs. Due to its small size, this algae can reach the lungs and blood and other organs through the blood. Obviously, the algae can only be found in the internal organs of the corpse, as all of this - life, breathing, algae influx, circulation of blood and circulation of the living body - is all there is to life when the water enters the lungs.
A close inspection of the brain and marrow of a dead body found in the water indicates that this algae was drowned (of course, one of the most important of the many pieces of evidence).
The diatom algae are also characterized by an outer layer of insoluble silica. Another advantage of this is that it can be found in a body that has dissolved in water for several days.
The field of study is called forensic limnology.
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